Getting your Trinity Audio player ready...

California legislators could vote as soon as Feb. 22 on a new state stimulus package that would help an estimated 5.7 million state residents. Photo by Andre m/Wikimedia Commons under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.

Lea este artículo en español.

As Congress hammers out President Joe Biden’s $1.9 trillion stimulus package, California has worked out its own plan to get more cash into the hands of struggling Californians, particularly undocumented families left out of federal assistance.

After weeks of public hearings and closed-door negotiations, Gov. Gavin Newsom, Senate leader Toni G. Atkins and Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon on Wednesday announced $600 one-time payments to households receiving the state’s earned income tax credit, along with an extra $600 for undocumented taxpayers earning less than $75,000 who were ineligible for previous federal stimulus payments and other assistance for low-income residents.

The deal is a compromise version of Newsom’s Golden State Stimulus package and would help an estimated 5.7 million Californians. It now needs formal approval in the state Legislature as part of a $9.6 billion California economic stimulus package aimed at helping workers and small businesses. A vote could come as soon as Monday.

“People are hungry and hurting,” Atkins, a San Diego Democrat, said in a statement. “I’m proud we were able to come together to get Californians some needed relief.”

Under Newsom’s original $2.4 billion proposal, California would have sent $600 payments to the families of approximately 4 million workers with annual incomes below $30,000, including some undocumented workers.

But some advocates and lawmakers argued that the money would be better spent on filling gaps in federal relief, rather than trying to jumpstart the economy. Instead, they pushed for two alternatives that would send much larger cash payments payments to California’s nearly one in 10 workers who are undocumented.

Wednesday’s $3.8 billion Golden State Stimulus deal took those concerns into account. California will now send $600 tax rebates out to 3.8 million workers who made less than $30,000 last year. On top of that, an estimated 575,000 undocumented workers who make up to $75,000 a year will get an extra $600, in some cases bringing their total aid to $1,200.

Grants of $600 will also go out to 405,000 very low-income families with children enrolled in CalWorks, as well as 1.2 million elderly, blind and disabled recipients of Supplemental Security Income or the state’s Cash Assistance Program for Immigrants.

Sending out more cash

California’s coffers have grown since Newsom’s January proposal, likely increasing lawmakers’ appetite to send out more cash. The state now expects $10.3 billion more in revenue than was projected in January, driven by the pandemic gains of the state’s wealthiest residents.

Sending thousands in relief to undocumented immigrants would be a political nonstarter in most other parts of the country. But not in California, which has used its growing Democratic super majority of legislators — of which one in four are Latino — to break economic barriers for those without legal status, granting them driver’s licenses, sending them low-income tax refunds, and expanding health care for undocumented children and young adults.

“I think about my community and the 2 million people across the state who have been left out of any type of assistance,” said Assemblymember Wendy Carrillo, a Democrat from Los Angeles who was formally undocumented herself, in a hearing on the proposal.

Ineligible for federal aid

Undocumented Californians, many who work in industries ravaged both by pandemic closures and the coronavirus itself, don’t qualify for federal stimulus payments and unemployment benefits. They are also largely ineligible for other safety net benefits, like food stamps. Newsom created a program to send $500 to undocumented immigrants last spring, but there was only enough money for about 150,000 people.

Over the summer, Newsom also created Housing for the Harvest to provide hotel rooms for farmworkers who can’t safely quarantine at home. But as of late January, just 119 rooms had been reserved. Earlier on Wednesday Newsom acknowledged that the program has been “underutilized.” The early action deal doubles down on the program, investing $24 million in financial assistance and services for farmworkers.

Newsom’s stimulus will act like a boost to the California’s Earned Income Tax Credit, which is already available to undocumented workers who file taxes with an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, thanks to a new law passed last year.

During legislative hearings, the nonpartisan Legislative Analyst’s Office recommended sending $1,800 payments just to the low-income ITIN filers, cutting the plan’s price tag to under $1 billion. Then distribute the remaining funds to the approximately half of undocumented workers who don’t have ITINS or other very low-income Californians.

Target aid to undocumented

Fiscal and policy analyst Chas Alamo said Newsom’s $2.4 billion proposal was too small to stimulate California’s $3.1 trillion economy. By contrast, he noted Californians received about $4 billion in unemployment benefits each week during 2020.

The LAO alternative had gained support from a group of 17 Assembly Democrats.

“We must continue to work together to address the void created by years of inaction by the federal government that has left our undocumented worker population in the cold, without any viable economic support to survive this pandemic,” the lawmakers wrote in a letter to the budget committee.

Meanwhile, a coalition of pro-immigrant and anti-poverty advocacy groups had called for lawmakers to build immigrant relief on top of Newsom’s original proposal: For most workers, they wanted to keep the $600 tax credits. For households making less than $50,000 last year that file taxes with ITINS, they asked California to send $1,200 per parent and child.

The compromise with Newsom was less. Advocates applauded lawmakers for sending extra help to undocumented immigrants, but said it didn’t go far enough.

“With a multi-billion dollar surplus we should be creating a real California for All,” said Sasha Feldstein, economic justice policy manager at the California Immigrant Policy Center. “And that means filling in all of the gaps left by exclusionary federal relief efforts, not just pieces.”

This article is part of the [https://calmatters.org/projects/the-california-divide/ California Divide, a collaboration among newsrooms examining income inequality and economic survival in California.

Most Popular

Join the Conversation

63 Comments

  1. Are we really surprised at what the Socialists in this state are preparing to do? No. They Iost the Black American vote so they are insuring they keep and grow the illegal alien dependence. Essentially they are buying votes.

    Secondly, conservatives need to remember to physically go to the polls when we vote in the ‘recall’ action. The Socialists are requiring that everyone get a mail-in ballot to protect them from the CCP virus. This is just another way to control the numbers and aid in ‘harvesting’ illegal votes.

    Play their handbook. Use the Alinsky rules against them.

  2. “Sending thousands in relief to undocumented immigrants would be a political nonstarter in most other parts of the country. But not in California, which has used its growing Democratic super majority of legislators — of which one in four are Latino — to break economic barriers for those without legal status…”

    “Break economic barriers for those without legal status”?

    More like a politically correct description of encouraging/rewarding lawless behavior at the expense of taxpayers paying some of the highest income/sales taxes in the nation. Perhaps the editorial staff will think twice before endorsing all of the Democrats running for state offices again who promote this?

  3. California has the highest unfunded public pension debt in America at 780 billion dollars.

    With this proposed rate of giveaway along with all the other giveaways, to non tax paying people, California unfunded public pension debt will be one Trillion dollars in three years.

  4. I am disheartened to see such opposition to this. I suspect heavier actions than a slap on the wrist must be taken for those that would oppose giving money to immigrants who have already risked it all to make it to California. Newsom gave us a budget surplus before the pandemic. Let’s spend all of that money and more.

  5. Big Al – no one is stopping you from donating your surplus of funds to someone. By all means donate.

    But when we have tens of thousands of homeless legal citizens, underfunded schools, etc spending money on individuals that broke the law to get here (riotous or not) should not get tax payers money. It only continues to support illegal immigration. In fact I’d rather give that money to newly legal immigrants to promote a legal path to immigration.

  6. Ptown Parent, I want to do that. I want to help all of the homeless and underfunded, but I also want to funnel money to undocumented immigrants so they can enter this country and stay here. The more I researched this, the more I realize that these undocumented immigrants actually increase the economic output because they not only take jobs and pay taxes, but they spend money that goes right back into the economy. I think of this as a long-term investment. We can do this with the rest of the country, as well.

  7. Arrests of criminal Aliens who have been convicted of one or more crimes.
    Data compiled by U.S. Customs & Border patrol:

    Year 2016 – 12,842 arrests of previously convicted aliens.
    Year 2017 – 8,531 arrests.
    Year 2018 – 6.698 Arrests.
    Year 2019 – 4,269 Arrests.
    Year 2020 – 2,438 Arrests.
    Year 2021 – 3,464 Arrests – Year to date.

  8. Big Al,
    Legal immigrants do the same without breaking the law and promoting an unsustainable situation for us to manage.

    If you come here illegally- go to jail
    If you come legally-let’s get you going

    There is nothing wrong, in fact it’s more responsible, to bring people in legally and deter illegal immigration

  9. P-Town Parent,

    I wish it were that easy. I agree it is more responsible to bring people in legally, but we just can’t do it quick enough. There is a demand on both sides of the border for jobs, money, and people, and the legal way is too slow for now. I think reform is needed so we can get the workers we need and the taxes too, plus they can be documented and have to risk less. But as it stands now, those immigrants enter dangerous situations just to help their families and kids. We must work with them as best as we can.

  10. No we don’t.

    …..look what your illegal immigration incentives are doing. 25 packed into an suv, 15 dead. Is this the behavior you want to encourage?

Leave a comment